A Smith machine makes use of a set bar path that travels vertically alongside metal rails. This design reduces the necessity to stabilize the load, doubtlessly making the perceived resistance lower than free weights. For instance, a 100-pound barbell squat on a Smith machine may really feel simpler than a 100-pound barbell squat utilizing free weights because of the guided motion.
The lowered stabilization requirement will be useful for people new to weight coaching or these rehabilitating an damage, providing a managed setting to construct energy. Nevertheless, this very characteristic also can restrict the activation of stabilizing muscle tissue, that are essential for practical energy and real-world actions. The fastened motion sample also can place stress on joints in ways in which deviate from pure biomechanics.